Within the category of anxiolytic drugs several classes exist; commonly known classes are barbiturates and benzodiazepines. Both are considered very addictive and users tend to need higher doses over time to achieve desired effects. Benzodiazepines are the most often prescribed forms of anxiolytics, such as Valium and Xanax. In fact, about 15 percent of the U.S. population receives a benzodiazepine prescription each year.

Symptoms of anxiety disorders can vary, but experts accept these common traits on the person’s emotions: strong feelings of dread and worry, trouble paying attention, restlessness, persistent thoughts about negative outcomes and the sensation of the mind having gone blank. Physically, people who suffer from anxiety may experience heart palpitations, perspiration, nausea or upset stomach, shortness of breath, chest discomfort and trouble sleeping. Several visits to medical doctors or misdiagnoses can occur before anxiety disorders are considered.

As their addictive nature has become more apparent, many patients and physicians are using newer medications to treat anxiety and sleeplessness, such as Zoloft or Paxil. Even herbal therapies can be anxiolytic in nature, including chamomile and St. John’s Wort, and it is recommended that patients taking them should seek a physician’s approval.

Side effects of taking anxiolytics include extreme tiredness, problems with awareness and impaired thoughts or judgments. Some physicians recommend non-benzodiazepine forms of anxiolytics, like buspirone (Buspar), because they aren’t typically associated with these side effects. Anxiolytics should not be taken with alcohol, and are associated with withdrawal symptoms similar to those for alcohol withdrawal – such as confusion or a state of disorientation.

As teenage abuse of prescription medications continues to rise, including anxiolytics, parents and health officials may want to consider monitoring the use of the antihistamine chlorpheniramine. Commonly known by names such as Aller-Chlor or Chlor-Trimeton, the drug seems to have an anxiolytic effect. A 2009 study conducted by researchers in Tokyo suggests the drug can reduce panic attacks, lower the impact of phobias and help with mood elevation. The drug is available in some over-the-counter forms, making it easily accessible to teens.

Detoxification, usually on an in-patient basis, may be necessary for patients who become addicted to anxiolytics, especially if they have preexisting mental illness. Longterm recovery strategies are recommended, such as group therapy sessions. In addition to anxiolytic drugs, exercise, meditation, biofeedback and even hypnosis have also been shown to help patients with anxiety disorders.

Anti-Anxiety Medications Have Addictive Nature is a post from: Drug Addiction Treatment

Valium (diazepam) was developed by the Swiss pharmaceutical company Hoffmann-La Roche in the early 1960s and was approved for use in 1963. It was the second benzodiazepine to be invented by Dr. Leo Sternbach and was two and a half times more effective then its predecessor Librium. Sales of valium quickly skyrocketed and it became the top-selling drug in the United States from 1969 to 1982, reaching its peak in 1978 when 2.3 billion tablets were sold.

Before taking Valium, it is important to share your complete medical history with your doctor. Certain medications can negatively interact with Valium, so it is imperative that your physician is aware of all the drugs you currently take before prescribing valium. You should not use Valium if you are allergic to diazepam or if you have liver disease, a breathing problem, sleep apnea, or if you are pregnant as it can cause birth defects to an unborn baby. Do not drink alcohol while taking valium. Valium may be habit forming and should only used as your doctor has prescribed. Do not share the medication with others and keep it in a secure location, especially away from children and individuals with a history of drug abuse.

Since Valium is habit forming, the medication should only be used for short-term therapy. Individuals who are prescribed the drug for long periods of time have a higher chance of experiencing withdrawal symptoms once they discontinue taking the drug. Withdrawal symptoms include sweating, trouble sleeping, stomach pain, and muscle cramps.

Valium has a range of side effects. Some of the most common ones include: drowsiness, insomnia, impaired motor function, and memory problems. Some serious side effects that require immediate medical attention are: thoughts of suicide, hallucinations, muscle tremors, and flu-like symptoms. If you experience any of the serious symptoms listed above, call your doctor at once.

Valium has the potential for abuse and for many long-term users it can lead to dependence. It is usually taken as a secondary drug of abuse, mainly used to increase the effectiveness of the “high” caused by the primary drug. Overdosing on valium, especially if taken with alcohol, can lead to coma, respiratory failure, and in the most severe instances death.

For more information on valium, consult with your doctor or pharmacist.
 

Valium is a post from: Drug Addiction Treatment

Xanax is used to treat anxiety and panic disorders, but it may be used for other purposes as prescribed by a physician. Xanax is an oral medication. The recommended dosage for adults varies depending on a patient’s medical condition and response to therapy. You should not take Xanax if you have any known allergies to this or any other benzodiazepines, such as lorazepam (Ativan), clorazepate (Tranxene), or diazepam (Valium). Do not take the medication if you are pregnant as it may cause unknown birth defects to an unborn child. Xanax passes into breast milk and is not recommended for women who are currently nursing an infant. Do not drink alcohol while taking Xanax because the medication can increase the side effects of alcohol.

Before taking Xanax, inform your doctor of your complete medical history, especially if you have had or are currently experiencing any of the following: breathing problems, liver or kidney disease, glaucoma, depression, or a history of addiction to drugs or alcohol.

Some of the common side effects associated with Xanax include dizziness, drowsiness, slurred speech, and clumsiness. Less common side affects are stomach or abdominal cramps, blurred vision, dry mouth, diarrhea, headache, and nausea or vomiting. Inform your doctor if any of the side effects listed above persist or worsen. Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following serious side effects: yellowing eyes or skin, rash, trouble breathing, or sever dizziness.

Long term usage of Xanax may lead to tolerance and physical dependence can and has occurred. The medication should only be used as prescribed. Withdrawal symptoms, such as seizures, increased anxiety, and insomnia, may occur if you suddenly stop taking Xanax or reduce the dosage too quickly. The dosage should be reduced gradually as under the guidance of your physician.

For more information on Xanax, please contact your physician or pharmacist.
 

Xanax is a post from: Drug Addiction Treatment

Xanax Addiction is a post from: Drug Addiction Treatment